Fate Therapeutics Reports First Quarter 2023 Financial Results and Business Updates
Dose Escalation Ongoing in Landmark Phase 1 Study of FT819 CD19-targeted 1XX CAR T-cell Program; Interim Clinical Data Demonstrated Favorable Safety Profile and Complete Responses in Aggressive Large B-cell Lymphoma
FT576 BCMA-targeted CAR NK Cell Program Accruing Patients in Multi-dose Escalation Cohorts for Multiple Myeloma; Initial Translational Data Support Potential of Combination Regimen to Induce Differentiated Immune Reconstitution Profile and Extend FT576 Functional Persistence
Clinical Initiation of FT522 ADR-armed,
Completed Corporate Restructuring and Strategic Assessment of Pipeline Assets; Ended 1Q23 with
“Over the first months of 2023, we have sharpened our clinical focus and significantly reduced our operating expenses, creating the necessary cash runway to achieve key milestones across our multiplexed-engineered CAR NK and CAR T-cell pipeline. We sincerely thank our employees whose patience and perseverance have allowed us to emerge through this transition period with a renewed sense of energy, commitment, and drive to bring first-in-class, iPSC-derived cellular immunotherapies to patients with cancer and autoimmune disorders,” said
NK Cell Programs
- FT576 BCMA-targeted CAR NK Cell Program Accruing Patients in Multi-dose Escalation Cohorts for Multiple Myeloma. The Company’s Phase 1 study of FT576, its multiplexed-engineered, BCMA-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) NK cell product candidate for relapsed / refractory multiple myeloma, is currently enrolling two-dose treatment cohorts as monotherapy and in combination with CD38-targeted monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy at 300 million cells per dose. Upon clearance of the current treatment cohorts, the Company plans to open and assess three-dose treatment cohorts starting at 1 billion cells per dose. At the 2022
American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting in December, the Company presented interim Phase 1 clinical data from nine heavily pre-treated patients in the single-dose cohorts, which showed encouraging clinical evidence of BCMA-targeted activity and a favorable safety profile indicating the potential for administration in the outpatient setting. Translational data from the CD38-targeted mAb combination regimen showed rapid and selective depletion of CD38-positive patient immune cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow that extended through the first month of therapy, indicating that the regimen may uniquely serve to attenuate reconstitution of activated T cells, extend functional persistence of FT576, and enable dual-antigen targeting of myeloma cells. - Initiation of Clinical Assessment of FT522 ADR-armed, CD19-targeted CAR NK Cell Program Anticipated in 2H23. FT522 is the Company’s first product candidate to incorporate its proprietary alloimmune defense receptor (ADR) technology, which has been shown in preclinical studies to increase NK cell potency, enhance functional persistence, and confer resistance to host immune cell allo-reactivity. The Company has recently submitted an Investigational New Drug (IND) application to the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to investigate the safety and activity of FT522 in combination with CD20-targeted mAb therapy in patients with B-cell lymphoma, including without prior administration of intensive conditioning chemotherapy. In addition, the Company is currently conducting preclinical studies to support clinical assessment of FT522 in autoimmune disease, including in combination with CD20- and CD38-targeted mAb therapy, to selectively target and durably deplete pathogenic B cells, plasma cells, and auto-reactive T cells.
T-cell Programs
- First-of-kind FT819 Program Advancing in Single-dose Escalation Cohorts for B-cell Malignancies. The Company’s landmark Phase 1 clinical trial of FT819, which is the first-ever clinical investigation of a T-cell product candidate manufactured from a clonal master iPSC line, is currently enrolling patients in single-dose escalation cohorts at 540 million cells in B-cell lymphoma and at 180 million cells in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. At the 2022 ASH Annual Meeting, the Company presented interim Phase 1 clinical data from eight patients with relapsed / refractory aggressive large B-cell lymphoma treated with a single dose of FT819 ranging from 90 million cells to 360 million cells, which demonstrated a favorable safety profile and objective responses including in patients who were not eligible for or had previously failed autologous CD19-targeted CAR T-cell therapy. FT819 incorporates several novel features including the integration of a novel CD19-targeted 1XX CAR construct into the T-cell receptor alpha constant (TRAC) locus, which is intended to promote uniform CAR expression, enhance T-cell potency, and prevent graft-versus-host disease.
- 2023 IND Submission Planned for
HER2-targeted CAR T-cell Program for Solid Tumors . Under the Company’s collaboration with ONO Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (ONO), the companies are co-developing FT825/ONO-8250, an iPSC-derived CAR T-cell product candidate targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-expressing solid tumors. IND-enabling activities for FT825/ONO-8250 are currently ongoing, and the Company plans to submit an IND application to the FDA in 2023 to jointly conduct with ONO a Phase 1 study for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive solid tumors. The multiplexed-engineered, iPSC-derived CAR T-cell product candidate incorporates seven novel synthetic controls designed to enhance effector cell function and overcome unique challenges in treating solid tumors, including a novel HER2-targeted binding domain with a differentiated targeting profile, a synthetic CXCR2 receptor to promote cell trafficking, a synthetic TGFβ receptor to redirect immunosuppressive signals in the tumor microenvironment, and a synthetic interleukin-7 receptor fusion protein to induce T-cell activation.
Strategic Pipeline Prioritization & Corporate Restructuring
During the first quarter of 2023, in connection with the termination of its collaboration with
First Quarter 2023 Financial Results & 2023 Guidance
- Cash & Investment Position: Cash, cash equivalents and investments as of
March 31, 2023 were$412.8 million . In addition, as ofMarch 31, 2023 , cash receivables from collaborations were$13.5 million . The Company expects its cash, cash equivalents, and investments to exceed$300 million at year-end 2023. - Total Revenue: Revenue was
$59.0 million for the first quarter of 2023, of which$52.3 million was associated with the termination of its collaboration with Janssen and$6.7 million was derived from its ongoing collaboration with ONO. Under the ONO collaboration, a one-time amount of$6.2 million was recorded as revenue for the first quarter of 2023 associated with the Company’s conduct of IND-enabling activities for FT825/ONO-8250, for which ONO exercised its development and commercialization option inNovember 2022 . For each of the remaining three quarters of 2023, the Company expects to recognize approximately$0.8 million in revenue under the ONO collaboration in connection with its conduct of preclinical development activities for a second collaboration candidate targeting an undisclosed solid tumor antigen. - Total Operating Expenses: For the first quarter of 2023, GAAP operating expenses were
$87.6 million , including research and development expenses of$65.6 million and general and administrative expenses of$21.9 million . Such amounts included$11.0 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense and a one-time charge of$12.9 million for severance and other employee termination-related costs associated with the Company’s corporate restructuring. For the full year endingDecember 31, 2023 , the Company expects its GAAP operating expenses to be between$265 million to$285 million . - Shares Outstanding: Common shares outstanding were 98.2 million, and preferred shares outstanding were 2.8 million, as of
March 31, 2023 . Each preferred share is convertible into five common shares.
Today's Conference Call and Webcast
The Company will conduct a conference call today,
About Fate Therapeutics’ iPSC Product Platform
The Company’s proprietary induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) product platform enables mass production of off-the-shelf, multiplexed-engineered cell products that are selectively designed, incorporate novel synthetic controls of cell function, and are intended to deliver multiple mechanisms of therapeutic importance to patients. Human iPSCs possess the unique dual properties of unlimited self-renewal and differentiation potential into all cell types of the body. The Company’s platform combines multiplexed engineering and single-cell selection of human iPSCs to create clonal master iPSC lines. Analogous to master cell lines used to mass produce biopharmaceutical drug products such as monoclonal antibodies, the Company utilizes its clonal master iPSC lines as a renewable cell source to manufacture multiplexed-engineered cell products which are well-defined and uniform in composition, can be stored in inventory for off-the-shelf availability, can be combined and administered with other therapies, and can potentially reach a broad patient population. As a result, the Company’s platform is uniquely designed to overcome numerous limitations associated with the manufacture of cell therapies using patient- or donor-sourced cells. Fate Therapeutics’ iPSC product platform is supported by an intellectual property portfolio of over 400 issued patents and 450 pending patent applications.
About FT576
FT576 is an investigational, universal, off-the-shelf natural killer (NK) cell cancer immunotherapy derived from a clonal master induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) line engineered with four functional components: a proprietary chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) optimized for NK cell biology that targets B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA); a novel high-affinity 158V, non-cleavable CD16 (hnCD16) Fc receptor, which has been modified to prevent its down-regulation and to enhance its binding to tumor-targeting antibodies; an IL-15 receptor fusion (IL-15RF) that augments NK cell activity; and the deletion of the CD38 gene (CD38KO), which promotes persistence and function in high oxidative stress environments. In preclinical studies, FT576 has demonstrated that the high-avidity binding of the BCMA-targeted CAR construct enables sustained tumor control against various multiple myeloma cell lines, including in long-term in vivo xenograft mouse models. Additionally, in combination with daratumumab, FT576 has shown complete tumor clearance and improved survival compared to primary BCMA-targeted CAR T cells in a disseminated xenograft model of multiple myeloma. FT576 is being investigated in a multicenter Phase 1 clinical trial for the treatment of relapsed / refractory multiple myeloma as a monotherapy and in combination with daratumumab (NCT05182073).
About FT819
FT819 is an investigational, universal, off-the-shelf, T-cell receptor (TCR)-less CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell cancer immunotherapy derived from a clonal master induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) line, which is engineered with the following features designed to improve the safety and efficacy of CAR19 T-cell therapy: a novel 1XX CAR signaling domain, which has been shown to extend T-cell effector function without eliciting exhaustion; integration of the CAR19 transgene directly into the T-cell receptor alpha constant (TRAC) locus, which has been shown to promote uniform CAR19 expression and enhanced T-cell potency; and complete bi-allelic disruption of TCR expression for the prevention of graft-versus-host disease. FT819 demonstrated antigen-specific cytolytic activity in vitro against CD19-expressing leukemia and lymphoma cell lines comparable to that of primary CAR T cells, and persisted and maintained tumor clearance in the bone marrow in an in vivo disseminated xenograft model of lymphoblastic leukemia. FT819 is being investigated in a multicenter Phase 1 clinical trial for the treatment of relapsed / refractory B-cell malignancies, including B-cell lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (NCT04629729).
About
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 including statements regarding the progress of and plans related to the Company's product candidates, clinical studies and preclinical research and development programs, the therapeutic and market potential of the Company’s product candidates, the Company’s clinical and product development strategy, the Company’s plans to submit IND applications for its FT522 CD19-targeted CAR NK cell program and its FT825/ONO-8250 HER2-targeted CAR T-cell solid tumor program under its collaboration with ONO, the Company's expectations regarding its receipt of future payments for milestones achieved under its collaboration agreement with Janssen prior to the termination of the agreement, the anticipated effects of the Company’s workforce reduction and reprioritization of preclinical and clinical development activities, including its projected cash runway, and the timing of such events. These and any other forward-looking statements in this release are based on management's current expectations of future events and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the risk that the Company’s product candidates may not demonstrate the requisite safety or efficacy to warrant further development or to achieve regulatory approval, the risk that results observed in prior studies of the Company’s product candidates, including preclinical studies and clinical trials, will not be observed in ongoing or future studies involving these product candidates, the risk of a delay or difficulties in the manufacturing of the Company’s product candidates or in the initiation and conduct of, or enrollment of patients in, any clinical trials, the risk that the Company may cease or delay preclinical or clinical development of any of its product candidates for a variety of reasons (including requirements that may be imposed by regulatory authorities on the initiation or conduct of clinical trials, changes in the therapeutic, regulatory, or competitive landscape for which the Company’s product candidates are being developed, the amount and type of data to be generated or otherwise to support regulatory approval, difficulties or delays in patient enrollment and continuation in the Company’s ongoing and planned clinical trials, difficulties in manufacturing or supplying the Company’s product candidates for clinical testing, and any adverse events or other negative results that may be observed during preclinical or clinical development), the risk that results observed in preclinical studies of its product candidates may not be replicated in ongoing or future clinical trials, the risk that its product candidates may not produce therapeutic benefits or may cause other unanticipated adverse effects, the risk that the Company may not comply with its obligations under and otherwise maintain its collaboration agreement with
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended | |||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||
Collaboration revenue | $ | 58,980 | $ | 18,414 | |||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||
Research and development | 65,629 | 72,139 | |||||||
General and administrative | 21,943 | 20,742 | |||||||
Total operating expenses | 87,572 | 92,881 | |||||||
Loss from operations | (28,592 | ) | (74,467 | ) | |||||
Other income (expense): | |||||||||
Interest income | 3,694 | 418 | |||||||
Change in fair value of stock price appreciation milestones | 1,718 | 8,359 | |||||||
Other Income | 4,299 | — | |||||||
Total other income (expense), net | 9,711 | 8,777 | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (18,881 | ) | $ | (65,690 | ) | |||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net | 1,208 | (2,088 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive loss | $ | (17,673 | ) | $ | (67,778 | ) | |||
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted | $ | (0.19 | ) | $ | (0.68 | ) | |||
Weighted–average common shares used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share | 98,054,687 | 96,343,529 | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 42,020 | $ | 61,333 | |||
Accounts receivable | 13,500 | 38,480 | |||||
Short-term investments | 366,878 | 374,894 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 15,490 | 27,367 | |||||
Total current assets | 437,888 | 502,074 | |||||
Long-term investments | 3,912 | 4,942 | |||||
Operating lease right-of-use asset | 64,682 | 66,069 | |||||
Other long-term assets | 123,854 | 132,476 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 630,336 | $ | 705,561 | |||
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | |||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 41,368 | $ | 62,197 | |||
Deferred revenue, current portion | 1,738 | 42,226 | |||||
CIRM award liability, current portion | — | 4,000 | |||||
Operating lease liability, current portion | 5,545 | 5,628 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 48,651 | 114,051 | |||||
Operating lease liability, net of current portion | 102,070 | 103,710 | |||||
Stock price appreciation milestones, net of current portion | 2,143 | 3,861 | |||||
Stockholders’ equity | 477,472 | 483,939 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 630,336 | $ | 705,561 | |||
Contact:
Stern Investor Relations, Inc.
212.362.1200
matthew.guido@sternir.com
Source: Fate Therapeutics, Inc.